Symptoms following mild head injury: Expectation as aetiology
Author
Summary, in English
An affective, somatic, and memory checklist of symptoms was administered to subjects who had no personal experience or knowledge of head injury. Subjects indicated their current experiences of symptoms, then imagined having sustained a mild head injury in a motor vehicle accident, and endorsed symptoms they expected to experience six months after the injury. The checklist of symptoms was also administered to a group of patients with head injuries for comparison. Imaginary concussion reliably showed expectations in controls of a coherent cluster of symptoms virtually identical to the postconcussion syndrome reported by patients with head trauma. Patients consistently underestimated the premorbid prevalence of these symptoms compared with the base rate in controls. Symptom expectations appear to share as much variance with postconcussion syndrome as head injury itself. An aetiological role is suggested.
Publishing year
1992-11-10
Language
English
Pages
200-204
Publication/Series
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry
Volume
55
Issue
3
Full text
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Document type
Journal article
Publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
Topic
- Neurology
Keywords
- article
- concussion
- controlled study
- etiology
- expectation
- experience
- follow up
- head injury
- human
- major clinical study
- memory
- priority journal
- questionnaire
- symptom
- traffic accident
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1468-330X