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Detection and localization of load coils from one-port measurements

Author

  • Fredrik Lindqvist
  • Antoni Fertner

Summary, in English

Abstract in Undetermined
This paper deals with detection and localization of load coils in the copper access network. The load coil is a legacy device that must be removed before deploying broadband services on twisted-pair transmission lines. The proposed methods do not require dedicated hardware but utilize the already installed transceivers for one-port measurements of the line input impedance. The number of load coils is detected by counting the number of resonance peaks in the line impedance spectrum. An approximative model of the symmetric loaded line is presented, from which a low-complexity load coil locator is derived. For nonsymmetric lines, a load coil locator using model-based optimization is proposed. The two methods are compared and evaluated by computer simulations and by laboratory measurements on real transmission lines. The estimation results indicate that up to five load coils can be robustly detected and located with the proposed methods.

Publishing year

2010

Language

English

Pages

1972-1982

Publication/Series

IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement

Volume

59

Issue

7

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

Topic

  • Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering

Keywords

  • Cable modeling
  • detection
  • digital subscriber line (DSL)
  • load coil
  • one-port measurement
  • single-ended line testing (SELT)

Status

Published

Research group

  • Broadband Communication

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0018-9456