The browser you are using is not supported by this website. All versions of Internet Explorer are no longer supported, either by us or Microsoft (read more here: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/windows/end-of-ie-support).

Please use a modern browser to fully experience our website, such as the newest versions of Edge, Chrome, Firefox or Safari etc.

Cognitive impairment in rats after long-term exposure to GSM-900 mobile phone radiation

Author

Summary, in English

Considering the frequent use of mobile phones, we have directed attention to possible implications on cognitive functions. In this study we investigated in a rat model the long-term effects of protracted exposure to Global System for Mobile Communication-900 MHz (GSM-900) radiation. Out of a total of 56 rats, 32 were exposed for 2 h each week for 55 weeks to radio-frequency electromagnetic radiation at different SAR levels (0.6 and 60 mW/kg at the initiation of the experimental period) emitted by a (GSM-900) test phone. Sixteen animals were sham exposed and eight animals were cage controls, which never left the animal house. After this protracted exposure, GSM-900 exposed rats were compared to sham exposed controls. Effects on exploratory behaviour were evaluated in the open-field test, in which no difference was seen. Effects on cognitive functions were evaluated in the episodic-like memory test. In our study, GSM exposed rats had impaired memory for objects and their temporal order of presentation, compared to sham exposed controls (P = 0.02). Detecting the place in which an object was presented was not affected by GSM exposure. Our results suggest significantly reduced memory functions in rats after GSM microwave exposure (P = 0.02).

Publishing year

2008

Language

English

Pages

219-232

Publication/Series

Bioelectromagnetics

Volume

29

Issue

3

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

John Wiley & Sons Inc.

Topic

  • Surgery
  • Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging
  • Neurology
  • Cancer and Oncology

Keywords

  • learning
  • open-field-test
  • memory
  • microwaves
  • episodic-like memory test
  • exploratory behaviour
  • anxiety

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0197-8462