PDGF-C is a new protease-activated ligand for the PDGF alpha-receptor.
Author
Summary, in English
Platelet-derived growth factors (PDGFs) are important in many types of mesenchymal cell. Here we identify a new PDGF, PDGF-C, which binds to and activates the PDGF alpha-receptor. PDGF-C is activated by proteolysis and induces proliferation of fibroblasts when overexpressed in transgenic mice. In situ hybridization analysis in the murine embryonic kidney shows preferential expression of PDGF-C messenger RNA in the metanephric mesenchyme during epithelial conversion. Analysis of kidneys lacking the PDGF alpha-receptor shows selective loss of mesenchymal cells adjacent to sites of expression of PDGF-C mRNA; this is not found in kidneys from animals lacking PDGF-A or both PDGF-A and PDGF-B, indicating that PDGF-C may have a unique function.
Publishing year
2000
Language
English
Pages
302-309
Publication/Series
Nature Cell Biology
Volume
2
Issue
5
Links
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Topic
- Cell and Molecular Biology
Keywords
- Platelet-Derived Growth Factor
- Myocardium
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Mice
- Mesoderm
- Lymphokines
- Ligands
- Kidney
- Insects
- In Situ Hybridization
- Humans
- Developmental
- Gene Expression Regulation
- Gene Expression
- Epithelial Cells
- Endopeptidases
- Animals
- COS Cells
- Protein Structure
- Tertiary
- RNA
- Messenger
- Rabbits
- Receptor
- Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha
- Sequence Homology
- Amino Acid
- Transgenes
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1465-7392