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Cluster parameters for time-variant MIMO channel models

Author

  • Nicolai Czink
  • Ruiyuan Tian
  • Shurjeel Wyne
  • Gunnar Eriksson
  • Thomas Zemen
  • Juha Ylitalo
  • Fredrik Tufvesson
  • Andreas Molisch

Summary, in English

The next challenge for MIMO radio channel models is to

simulate the time-variant nature of the channel correctly.

Cluster-based MIMO channel models are well suited for

this problem, however they currently lack an accurate parameterization of the time-variant cluster parameters.

In this paper we identify and track clusters from three differentmeasurements conducted in an indoor, a sub-urban,

and a rural environment. The time-variant cluster parameters of interest are: (i) cluster movement, (ii) change of cluster spreads, (iii) cluster lifetimes, and birth and death rates of cluster. We find that clusters show significant movement in parameter space depending on the environment. The spreads of individual clusters change rather randomly over their lifetime, with a standard deviation up to 150% of their mean spread. The cluster lifetime is approximately exponentially distributed, however additionally one has to account for long-living clusters coming from the line-of-sight path or from major reflectors.

Publishing year

2007

Language

English

Publication/Series

Proc. European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP) 2007

Document type

Conference paper

Topic

  • Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering

Conference name

European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP) 2007

Conference date

2007-11-11 - 2007-11-16

Conference place

Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Status

Published