Nonlinear radiation imprisonment in magneto-optical vapor traps
Author
Summary, in English
We analyze nonlinear radiation imprisonment (RI) effects in an optically thick vapor in different temperature regimes. An analytical approach is proposed to treat nonlinear decay problems. Special attention is paid to vapor samples having curvilinear geometries (cylinder, sphere) and being excited by a strong laser pulse. We derive a number of new formulas for different radiative trapping factors as functions of opacity and propose a general approach for RI evaluation allowing us to deal with samples both at room and low, or very low, temperatures, such as those customarily achieved in magneto-optical trap (MOT) experiments. As a result, we predict a "subnatural" decay of radiation escaping from cold vapors, which can be envisioned as the basis for a sensitive and reliable MOT diagnostic tool.
Publishing year
2008
Language
English
Pages
11-11
Publication/Series
Physical Review A (Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics)
Volume
77
Issue
6
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
American Physical Society
Topic
- Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Keywords
- RESONANCE
- VELOCITY REDISTRIBUTION
- ANALYTICALLY SOLVABLE PROBLEMS
- GEOMETRIES
- RADIATION
- EXCITATION TRANSFER
- EXCITED ATOMS
Status
Published
Research group
- Radio Systems
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1050-2947