Visiting the Six Worlds : Shamanistic Journeys in Canadian Mi'kmaq Cosmology
Author
Summary, in English
Mi’kmaq Indians’ descriptions of journeys between parallel worlds, as we find them in tales collected from the early seventeenth century to the earlier twentieth, are far too complex to fit into Mircea Eliade’s model of shamanism or romantic images of Indians as being “one with nature”. The tales reveal six parallel worlds in which all types of beings belongs to families, have wigwams, and search for food. The parallelism between the worlds has no significance for beings living their ordinary lives, but it is of the utmost importance for understanding how differing types of beings (people, animals, supernaturals) achieve interworlds journeys. The notions of cosmological deixis and perspectivism are used to explore the narratives and shed light on Mi’kmaq cosmology.
Publishing year
2006
Language
English
Pages
312-336
Publication/Series
Journal of American Folklore
Volume
119
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
American Folklore Society
Topic
- History of Religions
Keywords
- cosmological deixis
- Mi’kmaq tales
- shamanism
- traditional ecological knowledge
- interworlds journeys
- perspectivism
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 0021-8715