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Title Self-reported adverse events after groin hernia repair, a study based on a national register
Author/s Ulf Franneby, Gabriel Sandblom, Olof Nyren, Par Nordin, Ulf Gunnarsson
Department/s Faculty of Medicine
Full-text Full text is not available in this archive
Alternative location (URL) http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.15... Restricted Access (Alternative Location)
Publication/Series VALUE IN HEALTH
Publishing year 2008
Volume 11
Issue 5
Pages 927 - 932
Document type Journal article
Status published
Quality controlled yes
Language English
Publisher BLACKWELL PUBLISHING
Abstract English Objectives: In most clinics, follow-up after inguinal hernia surgery is not a routine procedure and complications may pass unnoticed, thus impairing quality assessment. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency, spectrum, and risk factors of short-term adverse events after groin hernia repair. Methods: All patients aged 15 years or older with a primary unilateral inguinal or femoral hernia repair recorded in the Swedish Hernia Register (SHR) between November 1 and December 31, 2002 were sent a questionnaire asking about complications within the first 30 postoperative days. Results: Of the 1643 recorded patients, 1448 (88.1%) responded: 1341 (92.6%) were men and 107 (7.4%) women, mean age 59 years. There were 195 (11.9%) nonresponders. Postoperative complications reported in the questionnaire were hematoma in 203 (14.0%) patients, severe pain in 168 (11.6%), testicular pain in 120 (8.3%), and infection in 105 (7.3%). Adverse events were reported in the questionnaire by 391 (23.8%) patients, whereas only 85 (5.2%) were affected according to the SHR. Risk factors for postoperative complications were age below the median (59 years) among the studied hernia patients (OR 1.36; 95% CI 1.06-1.74) and laparoscopic repair (OR 2.66; 95% CI 1.17-6.05). Conclusion: Questionnaires provide valuable additional information concerning postoperative complications. We recommend that they become an integrated part of routine postoperative assessment.
Subject Medicine and Health Sciences
Keywords risk, factors, questionnaire study, groin hernia, postoperative complications
ISBN/ISSN/Other ISSN: 1098-3015

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