|
Title
|
Mathematical modeling and statistical analysis of calcium-regulated insulin granule exocytosis in beta-cells from mice and humans.
|
|
Author/s
|
Morten Gram Pedersen, Giuliana Cortese, Lena Eliasson
|
|
Department/s
|
Islet cell exocytosis
|
|
Full-text
|
Available as PDF
|
|
Alternative location (URL)
|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pu...
Restricted Access (Alternative Location)
|
|
Alternative location (URL)
|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pb...
Restricted Access (Alternative Location)
|
|
Publication/Series
|
Progress in biophysics and molecular biology
|
|
Publishing year
|
2011
|
|
Volume
|
107
|
|
Issue
|
2
|
|
Pages
|
257 - 264
|
|
Document type
|
Journal article
|
|
Status
|
published
|
|
Quality controlled
|
yes
|
|
Language
|
English
|
|
Publisher
|
Elsevier
|
|
Abstract
English
|
Insulin is released from pancreatic beta-cells as a result of Ca(2+)-evoked exocytosis of dense-core granules. Secretion is biphasic, which has been suggested to correspond to the release of different granule pools. Here we review and carefully reanalyze previously published patch-clamp data on depolarization-evoked Ca(2+)-currents and corresponding capacitance measurements. Using a statistical mixed-effects model, we show that the data indicate that pool depletion is negligible in response to short depolarizations in mouse beta-cells. We then review mathematical models of granule dynamics and exocytosis in rodent beta-cells and present a mathematical description of Ca(2+)-evoked exocytosis in human beta-cells, which show clear differences to their rodent counterparts. The model suggests that L- and P/Q-type Ca(2+)-channels are involved to a similar degree in exocytosis during electrical activity in human beta-cells.
|
|
Subject
|
Medicine and Health Sciences
|
|
ISBN/ISSN/Other
|
ISSN: 1873-1732
|