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Title
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Electron-Transfer Studies with a New Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Dependent Glucose Dehydrogenase and Osmium Polymers of Different Redox Potentials
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Author/s
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MNadeem Zafar, Xiaoju Wang, Christoph Sygmund, Roland Ludwig, Donal Leech, Lo Gorton
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Department/s
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Analytical Chemistry (S/LTH)
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Full-text
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Full text is not available in this archive
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Alternative location (URL)
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac20...
Restricted Access (Alternative Location)
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Publication/Series
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Analytical Chemistry
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Publishing year
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2012
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Volume
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84
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Issue
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1
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Pages
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334 - 341
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Document type
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Journal article
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Status
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published
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Quality controlled
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yes
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Language
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English
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Publisher
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American Chemical Society
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Abstract
English
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A new extracellular flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent glucose dehydrogenase from Glomerella cingulata (GcGDH) was electrochemically studied as a recognition element in glucose biosensors. The redox enzyme was recombinantly produced in Pichia pastoris and homogeneously purified, and its glucose-oxidizing properties on spectrographic graphite electrodes were investigated. Six different Os polymers, the redox potentials of which ranged in a broad potential window between +15 and +489 mV versus the normal hydrogen electrode (NHE), were used to immobilize and "wire" GcGDH to the spectrographic graphite electrode's surface. The GcGDH/Os polymer modified electrodes were evaluated by chronoamperometry using flow injection analysis. The current response was investigated using a stepwisely increased applied potential. It was observed that the ratio of GcGDH/Os polymer and the overall loading of the enzyme electrode significantly affect the performance of the enzyme electrode for glucose oxidation. The best-suited Os polymer [Os(4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine)(2)(PVI)CI](+) had a potential of +309 mV versus NHE, and the optimum GcGDH/Os polymer ratio was 1:2 yielding a maximum current density of 493,mu A.cm(-2) at a 30 mM glucose concentration.
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Subject
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Chemistry
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ISBN/ISSN/Other
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ISSN: 0003-2700
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