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Title Peas and pancakes. On apparent disagreement and (null) light verbs in Swedish
Author/s Gunlög Josefsson
Department/s Scandinavian Languages
Full-text Full text is not available in this archive
Publication/Series Nordic Journal of Linguistics
Publishing year 2009
Volume 32
Issue 1
Pages 35 - 72
Document type Journal article
Status published
Quality controlled yes
Language English
Publisher Cambridge Univesity Press
Abstract English Two variants of what looks like disagreement between a subject and a predicative adjective are explored:

(i) Senap är gul-t.
mustard.COMMON is yellow-NEUT

‘Mustard is yellow.’

= Construction NOM(inal)

(ii) Två älskare är omoralisk-t.
[two lovers]COMMON.PL is immoral-NEUT

‘To have two lovers is immoral.’

= Construction PROP(ositional)


Having shown how Construction NOM and Construction PROP differ, I demonstrate that the subject of Construction PROP is clausal. I argue that the topmost XP of the subject phrase of both constructions contains a null neuter element. This accounts for the neuter predicative agreement; hence the idea of default agreement or semantic agreement can be dismissed. I also argue that the subject in (ii) contains a vP , the head of which is a null light verb. Other instances of null light verbs in Swedish are identified too. Finally, I propose an analysis that accounts for the close relation between Construction PROP and the corresponding construction with a med-phrase ‘with-phrase’.
Subject Languages and Literatures
Keywords agreement, Ärter är gott-sentences, default gender, passepartouts, semantic agreement, Pannekaker er godt-sentences, neuter, med-phrase, disagreement, light verb
References References

 

 

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