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Title Age effects on semantic coherence: Latent semantic analysis applied to letter fluency data
Author/s Petter Marklund, Sverker Sikström, Ramus Bååth
Department/s Department of Psychology
Full-text Available as PDF
Alternative location (URL) http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/SEMA... Restricted Access (Alternative Location)
Publishing year 2009
Pages 4
Pages 73 - 76
Document type Conference
Conference name SEMAPRO 09. The Third International Conference on Advances in Semantic Processing
Conference date 2009-10-11/2009-10-16
Conference location Malta
Status published
Quality controlled yes
Language English
Publisher ieee
Abstract We investigated age-related changes in the semantic distance between successively generated words in two letter fluency tasks differing with respect to demands placed on executive control. The semantic distance was measured by Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA). The results show that older people have a larger semantic distance between successively generated items than young people, and that this effect is particularly pronounced in the more demanding fluency task. Taken together, our findings support the idea that elderly have a less distinct semantic network compared to young people while also demonstrating the feasibility of LSA as a powerful tool for delineating multifaceted aspects of semantic organization inherent in behavioural data from language production tasks.
Subject Social Sciences
Keywords cogni- tive aging, latent semantic ananlysis, semantic coherence, letter fluency.
ISBN/ISSN/Other ISBN: 978-0-7695-3833-4
Funder Swedish Research Council
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