Quantifying the Contribution of Organisms to the Provision of Ecosystem Services
Author
Summary, in English
Research on ecosystem services has grown rapidly over the last decade. Two conceptual frameworks have been published to guide ecological assessments of organisms that deliver services-the concepts of service-providing units (SPUs) and ecosystem service providers (ESPs). Here, we unite these frameworks and present an SPU-ESP continuum that offers a coherent conceptual approach for synthesizing the latest developments in ecosystem service research, and can direct future studies at all levels of organization. In particular, we show how the service-provider concept call be applied tit the population, functional group, and community levels, We strongly emphasize the need to identify and quantify the organisms and their characteristics (e.g., functional traits) that provide services, and to assess service provision relative to the demands of human beneficiaries. We use key examples from the literature to illustrate the new approach and to highlight gaps in knowledge, particularly in relation to the impact of species interactions and ecosystem dynamics on service provision.
Department/s
Publishing year
2009
Language
English
Pages
223-235
Publication/Series
BioScience
Volume
59
Issue
3
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Topic
- Physical Geography
Keywords
- functional diversity
- biodiversity
- providers
- ecosystem service
- ecosystem services
- service-providing units
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 0006-3568