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Research at Lund University

In recent years, Lund University has been successful in obtaining large research grants. Over SEK 4 billion is awarded annually to research at eight faculties, which gives Lund University one of the strongest and broadest ranges of research in Sweden.

The successes can largely be attributed to the interdisciplinary research that is carried out and the diversity that the University has to offer.

Cross-boundary collaboration on regional, national and global levels can help researchers to find solutions to the major issues of our time and of the future. Interdisciplinary collaborations at the University have grown in line with the need to meet increasingly complex problems facing society.

In the Research series "Up Close", Lund University presents a feature on a particular research area. The features include articles about latest developments within the specific research area.  

Diabetes "Up Close"

Teddy

Anton part of the key to diabetes mystery

When Anton was born, a test was done on the umbilical cord which showed that he had a raised genetic risk of developing type 1 diabetes. Since then he has been one of several thousand children participating in Teddy, a study which is expected to lead to a better understanding of the disease and to a vaccine. Read the full article.

Diabetes - A difficult riddle to solve

leif  groop

Type 2 diabetes has increased at an explosive rate in recent decades and is today one of the most prevalent chronic diseases threatening people’s health around the world. The greatest increase has been seen in countries such as India and China, as well as in the Middle East.

“We know that people’s genes have not changed in recent decades, so it must be something in the environment, in our lifestyle, that leads to an increasing number of people developing the disease”, says Professor Leif Groop, who works at the Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology at Lund University. Read the full article.

Obesity operations a mystery for diabetes researchers

overweight

Within just a few days of having obesity surgery, the majority of patients cease to suffer from type 2 diabetes. At the Lund University Diabetes Centre, a research group is trying to get to grips with the apparently inexplicable connection. It is hoped that in the long run a cure could be developed. Read full article.

Sunlight could reduce risk of diabetes

sun

 Many people spend most of their life indoors. We work indoors during the day, perhaps sit in front of the television or computer in the evenings and go to bed late. This disrupts our natural body clock and in the long run could lead to obesity and diseases such as diabetes.

“I think a disrupted body clock disrupts the metabolism much more than we are aware.” These are the words of Mona Landin-Olsson, a professor and consultant at Lund University who works at the Medical Clinic in Helsingborg.

“In the summer, diabetes patients usually need around 10 per cent lower insulin doses than in winter. This could be because they exercise more and eat lighter food in the summer. However, the same effect can be seen, for example, on a short sunshine holiday to Thailand.” Read the full article.

Molecular link between diabetes and cancer described

molekyl

The fact that diabetes raises the risk of certain types of cancer is already well known, but the reasons have been unclear. Now researchers at Lund University Diabetes Centre in Sweden have mapped a molecular link that explains the connection between these two widespread diseases.Read the full article.

 

 

About Type I and Type II Diabetes

Type I diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas are broken down. This causes a lack of insulin and glucose cannot enter the cells of the body. The first symptoms are usually a need to urinate often, abnormal thirst, tiredness and weight loss. The disease mainly affects young people, who can become acutely ill.

diabetes

Type II diabetes is much more common and is not due to a lack of insulin; instead, the cells of the body have become resistant to insulin and do not react normally. The disease develops gradually with more diffuse, yet similar, symptoms as for type I diabetes and often affects older people.

Centres and initiatives

LUDC

LUDCLUDC stands for Lund University Diabetes Centre and was started with the support of a Linnaeus grant in 2006. It is Northern Europe’s largest diabetes research centre with a total of around 200 staff, of whom three quarters are doctoral students or senior researchers. The board of LUDC is made up of ten ‘principal investigators’ – research leaders – who are each responsible for one research field.

EXODIAB

EXODIAB is a joint strategic research initiative in the diabetes area at Lund University (70%) and Uppsala University (30%) with the aim to create a national leading resource for diabetes research. The overall aim is to develop tools for prevention and successful treatment of diabetes and to create a national resource to stimulate diabetes research in Sweden. A prerequisite is a description of the underlying molecular events leading to the different forms of diabetes.

The antidiabetic food centre

food centreThe antidiabetic food centre has the mission to initiate and perform high risk joint venture research projects and promote science based business activities related to the development of novel innovative food concepts and processes which reduces risk for obesity, type 2 diabetes and other manifestations of the insulin resistance syndrome

Effective link between diabetes researches and business sector

sylvie The Lund University Diabetes centre has been conducting cutting-edge research on diabetes for a number of years. however, this has not been matched by corresponding success on the commercial side. Not a lot has happened – until now, when the centre has its own innovation expert as part of a new programme from the Lund University Innovation System, LUIS. Read the full article. 

Contact

Bodil Malmström
Research Communicator
Research Services
Bodil.Malmstrom@fs.lu.se
Tel: +46 (0)46 222 7167