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Adaptive Execution Assistance for Multiplexed Fault-Tolerant Chip Multiprocessors

Author

  • Pramod Subramanyan
  • Virendra Singh
  • Kewal Saluja
  • Erik Larsson

Summary, in English

Relentless scaling of CMOS fabrication technology has made contemporary integrated circuits increasingly susceptible to transient faults, wearout-related permanent faults, intermittent faults and process variations. Therefore, mechanisms to mitigate the effects of decreased reliability are expected to become essential components of future general­ purpose microprocessors.

In this paper, we introduce a new throughput-efficient architecture for multiplexed fault-tolerant chip multiprocessors (CMPs). Our proposal relies on the new technique of adaptive execution assistance, which dynamically varies instruction outcomes forwarded from the leading core to the trailing core based on measures of trailing core performance. We identify policies and design low overhead hardware mechanisms to achieve this. Our work also introduces a new priority-based thread-scheduling algorithm for multiplexed architectures that improves multiplexed fault­ tolerant CMP throughput by prioritizing stalled threads.

Through simulation-based evaluation, we find that our proposal delivers 17.2% higher throughput than perfect dual modular redundant (DMR) execution and outperforms previous proposals for throughput-efficient CMP architectures.

Publishing year

2011

Language

English

Pages

419-426

Publication/Series

2011 IEEE 29th International Conference on Computer Design (ICCD)

Document type

Conference paper

Publisher

IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

Topic

  • Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering

Conference name

Computer Design (ICCD), 2011 IEEE 29th International Conference on

Conference date

2011-10-09 - 2011-10-12

Conference place

Amherst, MA, United States

Status

Published

Research group

  • Digital ASIC

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 1063-6404
  • ISBN: 978-1-4577-1953-0