Anaesthesia monitor alarms: a theory-driven approach
Author
Summary, in English
The development of physiologic monitors has contributed to the decline in morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing anaesthesia. Diverse factors (physiologic, technical, historical and medico-legal) create challenges for monitor alarm designers. Indeed, a growing body of literature suggests that alarms function sub-optimally in supporting the human operator. Despite existing technology that could allow more appropriate design, most anaesthesia alarms still operate on simple, pre-set thresholds. Arguing that more alarms do not necessarily make for safer alarms is difficult in a litigious medico-legal environment and a competitive marketplace. The resultant commitment to the status quo exposes the risks that a lack of an evidence-based theoretical framework for anaesthesia alarm design presents. In this review, two specific theoretical foundations with relevance to anaesthesia alarms are summarised. The potential significance that signal detection theory and cognitive systems engineering could have in improving anaesthesia alarm design is outlined and future research directions are suggested.
Department/s
- Lund University Centre for Risk Assessment and Management (LUCRAM)
- Division of Fire Safety Engineering
- Division of Risk Management and Societal Safety
Publishing year
2012
Language
English
Pages
1487-1501
Publication/Series
Ergonomics
Volume
55
Issue
12
Document type
Journal article review
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Topic
- Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics
Keywords
- alarms and warnings
- advanced human-machine interfaces
- anaesthesia
- alarms
- anaesthesia equipment
- equipment design
- monitoring
- patient
- safety
- socio-technical systems
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 0014-0139