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Learning for safety - Improving effectiveness of scenario-based exercises

Author

Summary, in English

Society protects its citizens against crises and emergencies. Emergency management, and particularly

preparedness for emergency response, can be strengthened through the use of scenario-based exercises.

Since such exercises are expensive, it is of common interest to make efficient use of their results. One way

to enhance existing methods for scenario-based exercise is to improve their learning effectiveness. In this

paper we discuss how improved learning for emergency management can be achieved, based on learning

theory. When using scenario-based exercises, it is important to help learners experience adequate relevance

structures. Training situations should comprise relevant variation. Learners should be encouraged to adopt a

deep approach to learning. Holistic organisation of knowledge should be facilitated. Used in the right way,

it seems possible that scenario-based exercises can fulfil these requirements. From this we have put

together practical tips on how to improve learning from scenario-based exercises.

Topic

  • Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics
  • Other Civil Engineering
  • Social Sciences Interdisciplinary
  • Building Technologies

Keywords

  • learning
  • preparedness
  • emergency management
  • scenario exercise
  • emergency response

Conference name

International Workshop on Complex Network and Infrastructure Protection

Conference date

2006-03-28 - 2006-03-29

Status

Published

Project

  • FRIVA

Research group

  • LUCRAM (Lund University Center for Risk Analysis and Management