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Optimizing Visual Vocabularies Using Soft Assignment Entropies

Author

Summary, in English

The state of the art for large database object retrieval in images is based on quantizing descriptors of interest points into visual words. High similarity between matching image representations (as bags of words) is based upon the assumption that matched points in the two images end up in similar words in hard assignment or in similar representations in soft assignment techniques. In this paper we study how ground truth correspondences can be used to generate better visual vocabularies. Matching of image patches can be done e.g. using deformable models or from estimating 3D geometry. For optimization of the vocabulary, we propose minimizing the entropies of soft assignment of points. We base our clustering on hierarchical k-splits. The results from our entropy based clustering are compared with hierarchical k-means. The vocabularies have been tested on real data with decreased entropy and increased true positive rate, as well as better retrieval performance.

Publishing year

2011

Language

English

Pages

255-268

Publication/Series

Lecture Notes in Computer Science

Volume

6495

Document type

Conference paper

Publisher

Springer

Topic

  • Computer Vision and Robotics (Autonomous Systems)
  • Mathematics

Conference name

10th Asian Conference on Computer Vision (ACCV 2010), 2010

Conference date

2010-11-08 - 2010-11-12

Conference place

Queenstown, New Zealand

Status

Published

Research group

  • Mathematical Imaging Group

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0302-9743
  • ISSN: 1611-3349
  • ISBN: 978-3-642-19281-4 (print)
  • ISBN: 978-3-642-19282-1(online)