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Geophysical characterization of the Leon-Chinandega aquifer, Nicaragua

Author

Summary, in English

Electrical geophysical surveys in the mode of vertical electrical soundings (VES) and continuous vertical electrical soundings (CVES) were conducted in the Leon-Chinandega plains, northwestern Nicaragua, in order to obtain detailed information about the geometry of the different hydrogeological layers in the aquifer and depth to the basement. A total of 51 VES were carried out within the plains. The results show a complex structure towards the north east of the area, and the southwestern part of the plains presents a smoother stratification. The geoelectrical measurements and borehole information indicate that the basement topography is characterized by hills and deep valleys with highly variable basement depths. Fifty CVES where done in a smaller area in the center of the plain. The resistivity data yielded considerable information revealing the existence of two main geo-electrical units. The combined interpretation of geological and geophysical data shows an environment typical of sedimentary volcanic coastal plains. The information collected during this investigation provides valuable data for estimating the fresh-water resources of the Leon-Chinandega aquifer system and for development of a groundwater management plan.

Publishing year

2008

Language

English

Pages

349-362

Publication/Series

Hydrogeology Journal

Volume

16

Issue

2

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Springer

Topic

  • Geotechnical Engineering

Keywords

  • aquifer geometry
  • geophysical methods
  • vertical electrical soundings
  • coastal aquifers
  • Nicaragua

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 1431-2174