The browser you are using is not supported by this website. All versions of Internet Explorer are no longer supported, either by us or Microsoft (read more here: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/windows/end-of-ie-support).

Please use a modern browser to fully experience our website, such as the newest versions of Edge, Chrome, Firefox or Safari etc.

piggyBac-based insertional mutagenesis and enhancer detection as a tool for functional insect genomics

På svenska

Author

Summary, in English

Transposon mutagenesis provides a fundamental tool for functional genomics. Here we present a non-species-specific, combined enhancer detection and binary expression system based on the transposable element piggyBac: For the different components of this insertional mutagenesis system, we used widely applicable transposons and distinguishable broad-range transformation markers, which should enable this system to be operational in nonmodel arthropods. In a pilot screen in Drosophila melanogaster, piggyBac mutator elements on the X chromosome were mobilized in males by a Hennes-based jumpstarter element providing pigpBac transposase activity under control of the alpha1-tubulin promoter. As primary reporters in the pigoBac mutator elements, we employed the heterologous transactivators GAL4Delta or tTA. To identify larval and adult enhancer detectors, strains carrying UASp-EYFP or TRE-EYFP as secondary reporter elements were used. Tissue-specific enhancer activities were readily observed in the GAL4Delta/UASp-based systems, but only rarely in the tTA/TRE system. Novel autosomal insertions were recovered with an average jumping rate of 80%. Of these novel insertions, 3.8% showed homozygous lethality, which was reversible by pigoBac excision. Insertions were found in both coding and noncoding regions of characterized genes and also in noncharacterized and non-P-targeted CG-number genes. This indicates that piggyBac will greatly facilitate the intended saturation mutagenesis in Drosophila.

Publishing year

2003

Language

English

Pages

647-661

Publication/Series

Genetics

Volume

163

Issue

2

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Genetics Society of America

Topic

  • Developmental Biology

Status

Published

Research group

  • Invertebrate Developmental Biology, Udo Haecker's group

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0016-6731