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Modelling and simulation of Internal Traverse Grinding: bridging meso- and macro-scale simulations

Author

  • Raphael Holtermann
  • Andreas Menzel
  • Sebastian Schumann
  • Dirk Biermann
  • Tobias Siebrecht
  • Petra Kersting

Summary, in English

In this work, we focus on the computational bridging between the meso- and macro-scale in the context of the hybrid modelling of Internal Traverse Grinding with electro-plated cBN wheels. This grinding process satisfies the manufacturing industry demands for a high rate of material removal along with a high surface quality while minimising the number of manufacturing processes invoked. To overcome the major problem of the present machining process, namely a highly concentrated thermal load which can result in micro-structural damage and dimension errors of the workpiece, a hybrid simulation framework is currently under development. The latter consists of three components. First, a kinematic simulation that models the grinding wheel surface based on experimentally determined measurements is used to calculate the transient penetration history of every grain intersecting with the workpiece. Secondly, an h-adaptive, plane-strain finite element model incorporating elasto-plastic work hardening, thermal softening and ductile damage is used to simulate the proximity of one cBN grain during grinding and to capture the complex thermo-mechanical material response on a meso-scale. For the third component of the framework, the results from the preceding two simulation steps are combined into a macro-scale process model that shall in the future be used to improve manufacturing accuracy and to develop error compensation strategies accordingly. To achieve this objective, a regression analysis scheme is incorporated to approximate the influence of the several cutting mechanisms on the meso-scale and to transfer the homogenisation-based thermo-mechanical results to the macro-scale.

Department/s

Publishing year

2015

Language

English

Pages

451-463

Publication/Series

Production Engineering

Volume

9

Issue

4

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Springer

Topic

  • Mechanical Engineering

Keywords

  • h-Adaptive remeshing
  • cBN
  • Grinding
  • 100Cr6(AISI 52100)
  • Finite element method

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0944-6524