Biomarkers of early chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in smokers and former smokers. Protocol of a longitudinal study.
Author
Summary, in English
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an irreversible disease, diagnosed predominantly in smokers. COPD is currently the third leading cause of death worldwide. Far more than 15 % of smokers get COPD: in fact, most develop some amount of pulmonary impairment. Smoking-related COPD is associated with both acute exacerbations and is closely correlated to comorbidities, such as cardiovascular disease and lung cancer. The objective of our study (KOL-Örestad) is to identify biomarkers in smokers and ex-smokers, with early signs of COPD, and compare these biomarkers with those of non-smokers and healthy smokers/ex-smokers. The participants in the study are recruited from Örestadskliniken, a primary health care clinic in Malmö, Sweden.
Department/s
Publishing year
2016
Language
English
Publication/Series
Clinical and Translational Medicine
Volume
5
Issue
1
Links
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Wiley
Topic
- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy
- Biomaterials Science
Status
Published
Research group
- Clinical Chemistry, Malmö
- Rehabilitation medicine
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 2001-1326