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Generation of (synthetic) influent data for performing wastewater treatment modelling studies

Author

  • Xavier Flores
  • Cristoph Ort
  • Cristina Martin
  • Lorenzo Benedetti
  • Evangelina Belia
  • Laura Snip
  • Ramesh Saagi
  • Mansour Talebizadeh
  • Peter A. Vanrolleghem
  • Ulf Jeppsson
  • Krist V. Gernay

Summary, in English

The success of many modelling studies strongly depends on the availability of sufficiently

long influent time series - the main disturbance of a typical wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) -

representing the inherent natural variability at the plant inlet as accurately as possible. This is an

important point since most modelling projects suffer from a lack of realistic data representing the

influent wastewater dynamics. The objective of this paper is to show the advantages of creating

synthetic data when performing modelling studies for WWTPs. This study reviews the different

principles that influent generators can be based on, in order to create realistic influent time series. In

addition, the paper summarizes the variables that those models can describe: influent flow rate,

temperature and traditional/emerging pollution compounds, weather conditions (dry/wet) as well as

their temporal resolution (from minutes to years). The importance of calibration/validation is

addressed and the authors critically analyse the pros and cons of manual versus automatic and

frequentistic vs Bayesian methods. The presentation will focus on potential engineering applications

of influent generators, illustrating the different model concepts with case studies. The authors have

significant experience using these types of tools and have worked on interesting case studies that they

will share with the audience. Discussion with experts at the WWTmod seminar shall facilitate

identifying critical knowledge gaps in current WWTP influent disturbance models. Finally, the

outcome of these discussions will be used to define specific tasks that should be tackled in the near

future to achieve more general acceptance and use of WWTP influent generators.

Topic

  • Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering

Keywords

  • Disturbance generators
  • dynamics
  • flow
  • influents
  • pollution loads
  • uncertainty

Status

Published