Democratization and electoral turnovers in sub-Saharan Africa and beyond
Author
Summary, in English
This study criticizes approaches equating opposition electoral victories with democratization in competitive authoritarian regimes. Not only are these approaches theoretically problematic, but there are also important empirical reasons to distinguish between electoral turnovers and democratization. The study goes on to explain why some African turnovers have been successful in bringing about democratization while others have not. This study promotes an approach in which opposition victories may be used as an independent variable that, under certain circumstances, could promote democratization. Using evidence from the cases of Senegal, Ghana, and Kenya, it is argued that electoral uncertainty caused by a low level of party institutionalization has been an important obstacle to democratization by alternation in the African context.
Department/s
Publishing year
2014
Language
English
Pages
220-243
Publication/Series
Democratization
Volume
21
Issue
2
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Topic
- Political Science
Keywords
- Africa
- turnovers
- Kenya
- Senegal
- Ghana
- institutionalization
- parties
- elections
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1351-0347