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User friendly bicycle helmet for commuters

Author

  • Kalev Kuklane
  • Sixten Sebastian Heidmets

Summary, in English

The number of adult bicycle helmet users in Sweden has stayed over the years relatively stable around 20 % [1]. In Europe the number of helmet users varies between 1 and 40 % depending on country. Research has shown that the use of helmet considerably diminishes head injuries in the case of traffic accidents [2]. In spite of that it is not fully clear what are the main factors why only a small number of bicyclists use a helmet. In order to raise awareness of helmet use and improve traffic safety COST Action supported a European initiative “Towards safer bicycling through optimization of bicycle helmets and usage”.

Why helmet use is not popular? Several reasons could be pointed out: design, destroys the hair style, attitudes against helmet use, nowhere to put, too warm etc. Often the initial complaints are related to heat [3]. In cold additional insulation from the helmet may be a positive factor while compatibility issues may rise.

As the professional bicyclists and most training/competing amateurs do wear the helmets then the aim for traffic safety should be increasing helmet use among commuters and bicyclists who do it just for fun. Therefore a project was initiated where main issue was to reduce initial thermal disturbance from a bicycle helmet while keeping in mind visibility, protection aspects, look, issues related to wearing comfort etc.

Some relevant factors to be considered are:

• The motion speeds of commuters would stay on average around 15 km/h (4.2 m/s) with average high speed not much above 20 km/h.

• Aerodynamics and placement of the vents and air channels.

• The effect of hair should not be underestimated – these may fill air channels with very effective insulation material.

Topic

  • Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics

Keywords

  • bicycle helmets
  • heat stress
  • ventilation
  • design

Conference name

International Cycling Safety Conference

Conference date

2013-11-20 - 2013-11-21

Conference place

Netherlands

Status

Published

Research group

  • Thermal Environment Laboratory