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Gated electron transfer reactions of truncated hemoglobin from Bacillus subtilis differently orientated on SAM-modified electrodes

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Author

Summary, in English

Electron transfer (ET) reactions of truncated hemoglobin from Bacillus subtilis (trHb-Bs) are suggested to be implicated in biological redox signalling and actuating processes that may be used in artificial environment-sensing bioelectronic devices. Here, kinetics of ET in trHb-Bs covalently attached via its surface amino acid residues either to COOH- or NH2-terminated (CH2)(2-16) alkanethiol SAM assembled on gold are shown to depend on the alkanethiol length and functionalization, not being limited by electron tunnelling through the SAMs but gated by ET preceding reactions due to conformational changes in the heme active site/at the interface. ET gating was sensitive to the properties of SAMs that trHb-Bs interacted with. The ET rate constant k(s) for a 1e(-)/H+ reaction between the SAM-modified electrode and heme of trHb-Bs was 789 and 110 s(-1) after extrapolation to a zero length SAM, while the formal redox potential shifted 142 and 31 mV, for NH2- and COOH-terminated SAMs, respectively. Such domain-specific sensitivity and responsivity of redox reactions in trHb-Bs may be of immediate biological relevance and suggest the existence of bioelectronic regulative mechanisms of ET proceeding in vivo at the protein-protein charged interfaces that modulate the protein reactivity in biological redox signalling and actuating events.

Publishing year

2015

Language

English

Pages

15365-15374

Publication/Series

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Volume

17

Issue

23

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry

Topic

  • Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Status

Published

Research group

  • Microbiology Group

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 1463-9084