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The water-perfusable tissue fraction of colorectal cancer metastases is increased by the selective PDGF-receptor inhibitor imatinib but not the IL-1 receptor antagonist anakinra, a study using serial dynamic 15O-water PET.

Author

  • Mark Lubberink
  • Sandeep S V Golla
  • My Jonasson
  • Kristofer Rubin
  • Bengt Glimelius
  • Jens Sörensen
  • Peter Nygren

Summary, in English

High interstitial fluid pressure (IFP) in colorectal cancer metastases may decrease the uptake and, thus, the effects of anti-tumor drugs. Imatinib, a selective inhibitor of PDGF receptors, and anakinra, an interleukin-1 receptor antagonist, respectively, increase drug uptake and/or decrease IFP in preclinical models of carcinoma. Drug-induced decrease in IFP in human metastases has not been objectively shown, but should be reflected by an increase in water-perfusable tissue fraction (PTF) or tumor blood flow (TBF) using [(15)O]water PET/CT and kinetic modelling. Hence, the aim of this study was to assess the effects of imatinib and anakinra on PTF and TBF in colorectal cancer metastases in patients.

Publishing year

2015

Language

English

Pages

1144-1149

Publication/Series

Journal of Nuclear Medicine

Volume

56

Issue

8

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Society of Nuclear Medicine

Topic

  • Cancer and Oncology

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0161-5505