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Radio-immunotherapy dosimetry with special emphasis on SPECT quantification and extracorporeal immuno-adsorption

Author

Summary, in English

Results from therapeutic trials with radiolabelled monoclonal antibodies are difficult to compare, because of lack of accurate macroscopic and microscopic dosimetry for both tumours and normal tissues. Requirements for such a dosimetry are covered in the paper. Accurate in vivo dosimetric measurement techniques for verification of calculated absorbed doses are also needed to verify treatment planning. In the review, important topics related to dosimetry in therapeutic trials in RIT are covered, such as, absorbed-dose calculations and activity-quantification techniques for planar imaging and SPECT. The latter is particularly discussed, including a summary of different correction techniques. Absorbed-dose calculations and treatment-planning techniques are also discussed. Possible ways of enhancing the therapeutic ratio are reviewed, especially the novel technique with extracorporeal immuno-adsorption. The review could form the basis of the development of future treatment-planning protocols and for dosimetry calculations in radio-immunotherapy, considering some of the most important parameters for approaching an accurate in vivo dosimetry.

Publishing year

1994

Language

English

Pages

551-561

Publication/Series

Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing

Volume

32

Issue

5

Document type

Journal article review

Publisher

Springer

Topic

  • Other Medical Engineering

Keywords

  • Absorbed dose
  • Attenuation correction
  • Extracorporeal immuno-adsorption
  • Quantification
  • Radio-immunotherapy
  • Scatter
  • SPECT

Status

Published

Research group

  • Medical Radiation Physics, Malmö

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0140-0118