Mode of action of acidocin D20079, a bacteriocin produced by the potential probiotic strain, Lactobacillus acidophilus DSM 20079
Author
Summary, in English
Lactobacillus acidophilus DSM 20079 is the producer of a novel bacteriocin termed acidocin D20079. In this paper, mode of action using three various concentrations of acidocin D20079 (2,048, 128 and 11.3 AU/ml) was determined against an indicator strain L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis DSM 20076. These concentrations all led to marked decreases in both the number of viable cells and in optical density, indicating that the activity of the acidocin D20079 was bactericidal with concomitant cell lysis. Moreover, the probiotic potential of L. acidophilus DSM 20079 was analyzed for its ability to survive and retain viability at conditions (acid and bile concentrations) mimicking the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, under which it survived exposure to pH 2.0 with a 1.2 log cycle reduction in viability and where 45% of the original population survived in a medium containing 0.3% bile for 3 h.
Department/s
Publishing year
2007
Language
English
Pages
373-379
Publication/Series
Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology
Volume
34
Issue
5
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Springer
Topic
- Industrial Biotechnology
Keywords
- antimicrobial protein
- bacteriocin
- acidocin D20079
- Lactobacillu
- inhibitory activity
- probiotic
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1367-5435