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Plasma concentrations of apolipoproteins A-I, B, and M in patients with critical limb ischemia.

Author

Summary, in English

OBJECTIVES: Apolipoproteins affect development of atherosclerosis, but their involvement in the pathogenesis of critical limb ischemia (CLI), a severe form of atherosclerosis, has not previously been examined. DESIGN AND METHODS: ApoA-I, apoB, and apoM were measured in plasma from 196 CLI subjects and 214 control individuals from the background population. RESULTS: Cases had lower levels of the apolipoproteins, as compared to controls; apoA-I, 1.23 vs. 2.08 g/L; apoB, 0.93 vs. 1.04 g/L; apoM, 0.75 vs. 0.91 mumol/L (p<0.0001 for all three). ApoA-I and apoM correlated negatively with inflammatory markers and positively to 1- and 3-year survival rates, whereas apoB did not. In multivariate analyses, apoA-I, but not apoB and apoM, was independently associated with CLI, the odds ratio being 0.015. CONCLUSIONS: In subjects with CLI, plasma concentrations of apoA-I, apoB and apoM were significantly lower than in control individuals, but only apoA-I was independently associated to CLI.

Publishing year

2010

Language

English

Pages

599-603

Publication/Series

Clinical Biochemistry

Volume

43

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Elsevier

Topic

  • Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Status

Published

Research group

  • Clinical Chemistry, Malmö
  • Vascular Diseases - Clinical Research

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 1873-2933