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Effects of Cutting Speed when Turning Age Hardened Inconel 718 with PCBN Tools of Binderless and Low-CBN Grades

Author

Summary, in English

Application of polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (PCBN) tools as an alternative for ceramic and cemented carbide tools in machining superalloys has been frequently identified as a solution for enhancing process efficiency but only a limited number of studies has been done in this area. The current study explores the effect of the cutting speed, which was varied in a wide range (2-14m/s), on machinability of age hardened Inconel 718 with PCBN tools. Performance of binderless PCBN grade and grade with low-cBN content was evaluated in terms of tool life, tool wear, cutting forces and surface quality. Chip formation and process dynamics were analyzed as well. It was found that low-cBN grade provided 70-90% better surface finish and tool life than the binderless at moderate speeds (5-8m/s). Performance of both grades at low and high speed ranges was non-satisfactory due to notching and flaking respectively. At low cutting speed adhesive wear plays a major role while as the speed increases a chemical wear becomes dominant.

Publishing year

2013

Language

English

Pages

497-523

Publication/Series

Machining Science and Technology

Volume

17

Issue

4

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Taylor & Francis

Topic

  • Materials Engineering

Keywords

  • Inconel 718
  • PCBN
  • surface finish
  • tool wear
  • turning

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 1091-0344