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Diagnostic criteria and the use of ICD-10 codes to define and classify minor head injury.

Author

  • Johan Bellner
  • S-M Jensen
  • Jan Lexell
  • Bertil Romner

Summary, in English

BACKGROUND: Epidemiological research on the incidence of traumatic head injuries relies on the correct definition and classification of the injury. OBJECTIVE: To address the use of diagnostic criteria and ICD-10 codes to define minor head injury in Swedish hospitals managing patients with head injury. METHODS: A questionnaire was mailed to all 76 Swedish hospitals managing head injuries. The hospitals were asked what diagnostic criteria they use to define minor head injury, and which ICD-10 codes they use to classify such injuries. RESULTS: 72 hospitals (95%) responded to the survey. The most common criterion was loss of consciousness (76%), followed by post-traumatic amnesia (38%). Almost half the hospitals used other signs and symptoms to define minor head injury. The ICD-10 code S.06 (intracranial injury) was used by 51 of the hospitals (91%). CONCLUSIONS: It is essential that there should be common definitions, classifications, and registration of minor head injuries. The wide variation in definition and classification found in this study emphasises the importance of improved implementation of the present guidelines.

Department/s

Publishing year

2003

Language

English

Pages

351-352

Publication/Series

Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry

Volume

74

Issue

3

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

BMJ Publishing Group

Topic

  • Neurology

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 1468-330X