Recruiting Agents in Industry and Trade - Lifting the Veil on Early People's Republic of China Operational Work
Author
Summary, in English
This paper concerns the operational activities of the public security organs of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) during the immediate post-1949 period of regime consolidation. The main part of the paper is a case-study of a 1950 pilot scheme to recruit agents in critical sectors of industry and trade in the city of Yingkou in Northeast China, a scheme in due course subsumed under a nationwide programme with a similar focus. In the years to follow, the operational recruitment of agents would become one of the PRC’s arguably most important operational responses to the twin Cold War threats of economic espionage and—above all—sabotage. The paper’s findings suggest, with respect to operational activities, that in order to represent and explain more fully, in Leopold von Ranke’s words, ‘how things really were’, social and political historians may well want to shift their focus away from successive highly public Maoist ‘mass movements’ and look instead at what transpired out of the public eye in the interregnum of ordinary times that such movements punctuated. If and when they do, they will discover significant, yet hitherto largely unexplored, similarities between the work of the early PRC public security organs and their counterparts in the Soviet Union and other (former) socialist states.
Department/s
Publishing year
2012
Language
English
Pages
1345-1369
Publication/Series
Modern Asian Studies
Volume
46
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Topic
- History and Archaeology
Keywords
- China
- intelligence
- counter-intelligence
- communist party
Status
Published
Project
- A Hundred Million Lives on File?––Confidential Records and Social Control in Mao Zedong’s China
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 0026-749X