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The Significance of Critical Degrees of Saturation at Freezing of Porous and Brittle Materials

Author

Summary, in English

"The paper treats the problem of frost resistance as a general problem for all porous materials. The difference between the new way of defining critical degree of saturation (as a materials constant) and the usual way (as functions of a combination of properties of material and environment) is discussed. Possible definitions of moisture conditions are provided. By comparison of the critical degree of saturation and the actual reached in practise the frost resistance can be expressed by a plain figure which makes a rational choice of material possible. The method is exemplified. On basis of the hydraulic pressure theory connections between materials properties and critical degree of saturation are derived. (29 refs.)"

Publishing year

1975

Language

English

Pages

13-65

Publication/Series

Special Publication SP-47

Document type

Conference paper

Publisher

American Concrete Institute

Topic

  • Materials Engineering

Keywords

  • porosity
  • pore water pressure
  • Poisson's ratio
  • permeability
  • moisture content
  • modulus of elasticity
  • mix proportioning
  • ice formation
  • freezing
  • freeze-thaw durability
  • deicers
  • air entraintment
  • concretes
  • temperature
  • water

Conference name

Durability of concrete : ACI symposium sessions

Conference date

0001-01-02

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0065-7891
  • ACI SP-47