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Endoglycosidase treatment abrogates IgG arthritogenicity: Importance of IgG glycosylation in arthritis.

Author

Summary, in English

The glycosylation status of IgG has been implicated in the pathology of rheumatoid arthritis. Earlier, we reported the identification of a novel secreted endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase (EndoS), secreted by Streptococcus pyogenes that specifically hydrolyzes the beta-1,4-di-N-acetylchitobiose core of the asparagine-linked glycan of human IgG. Here, we analyzed the arthritogenicity of EndoS-treated collagen type II (CII) -specific mouse mAb in vivo. Endoglycosidase treatment of the antibodies inhibited the induction of arthritis in (BALB/c x B10.Q) F1 mice and induced a milder arthritis in B10.RIII mice as compared with the severe arthritis induced by non-treated antibodies. Furthermore, EndoS treatment did not affect the binding of IgG to CII and their ability to activate complement, but it resulted in reduced IgG binding to Fc gamma R and disturbed the formation of stable immune complexes. Hence, the asparagine-linked glycan on IgG plays a crucial role in the development of arthritis.

Topic

  • Immunology in the medical area

Keywords

  • IgG
  • arthritis
  • endoS

Status

Published

Research group

  • Immunology
  • Protein Chemistry, Malmö
  • Infection and immunomodulation

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 1521-4141