Assessment of time patterns of activity and rest in full-shift recordings of trapezius muscle activity - Effects of the data processing procedure
Author
Summary, in English
The purpose of this paper was to compare the effects of different data reduction procedures on the values of variables characterizing the time pattern of trapezius muscle activity during full work shifts. Surface electromyography (EMG) of the right and left upper trapezius muscles were obtained from 40 young subjects in different occupations, mainly electricians, hairdressers and students. The target EMG variables were gap frequency, muscle rest, and the number and duration of episodes with sustained muscle activity (from 0.13 s to 30 min as minimum duration). These variables were derived from the EMG recordings using different Root Mean Square (RMS) windows (from 0.13 to 6.38 s), and discrimination levels between "activity" and "rest" (0.5%, 1% and 2% of maximal EMG). The results give basis for practical suggestions for EMG analyses of full work shifts. For most variables, a discrimination level of 0.5% EMG(max) showed to be preferable. The time proportion of muscle rest and sustained muscle activity should, in general, be preferred over the corresponding frequency measures. Sustained muscle activity should be calculated using a RMS window between 1 and 3 s, and preferably be stated in terms of variables describing time proportions of activity. Uninterrupted activity episodes longer than 10 min proved not to be a useful variable due to limited occurrence in many work shifts. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publishing year
2013
Language
English
Pages
540-547
Publication/Series
Journal of Electromyography & Kinesiology
Volume
23
Issue
3
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Elsevier
Topic
- Environmental Health and Occupational Health
Keywords
- Electromyography
- Muscle activity
- Data processing
- Exposure
- Time
- variation
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1873-5711